Bone on Inside of Baby Toe Feel Broken
Medically reviewed past Dr. Chaminda Goonetilleke, 30th Nov. 2021
Pain on the inside of the knee is known as medial knee pain. Injuries which occur suddenly, oft as result of sudden trauma are known equally acute injuries. Chronic knee joint injuries occur gradually, oftentimes from overuse.
Acute knee injuries (sudden onset)
Acute knee pain is usually sudden onset and includes sprains, strains & fractures:
Medial knee ligament sprain (MCL sprain)
An MCL sprain is a tear to the ligament on the within of the knee articulation. MCL stands for medial collateral ligament. It is caused either by a straight impact to the outside of the knee or from twisting. Symptoms include:
- Sudden onset pain located on the inside of the knee joint.
- Rapid swelling.
- A positive result for valgus stress test.
- Ofttimes they occur in conjunction with an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear. Or with a meniscus tear.
- More on MCL sprain
Medial meniscus injury (torn cartilage)
A torn meniscus is a tear of the semi-round cartilage in the knee joint joint. It is commonly injured through straight impact in contact sports or from twisting your knee.
However, information technology can also occur in older athletes through gradual degeneration. Symptoms include:
- Pain on the inside of the knee which may occur suddenly, but can also develop gradually.
- Your will usually experience pain when fully bending your knee, or squatting downwards.
- You may take swelling on the inside of your knee, but not always.
- Your knee may also lock or give way.
- Information technology volition feel tender when pressing in along the joint line on the within of your articulatio genus.
- More on torn cartilage
Gradual onset medial knee pain
Gradual onset or chronic knee pain develops over time. Yous will probably not be able to pinpoint the exact time your injury occured. Overuse is a likely cause, resulting in habiliment and tear or degeneration.
Chronic medial human knee pain can besides develop following an astute injury which is not treated properly. As a result, it fails to heal properly.
Patellofemoral pain
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) is a generic term used to describe pain at the front of the knee, specifically around the patella (kneecap). Symptoms include:
- An aching pain in the knee articulation, specially at the front of your knee, effectually and under the patella.
- You may have tenderness along the within border of your kneecap.
- Swelling volition likely occur, especially afterward exercise.
- Patellofemoral pain is oftentimes worse when walking up and down hills, or sitting for long periods of time.
- More than on Patellofemoral pain syndrome
Synovial plica
A synovial plica is a fold in the synovial membrane which encloses the knee articulation. The plica is found along the inside of the kneecap. Symptoms are similar to patellofemoral hurting syndrome:
- Pain and discomfort on the inside of your knee.
- A sharp pain at the front inside edge of your patella.
- Y'all will likely feel a sharp pain when squatting.
- A synovial plica may sometimes feel like a thickened band of tissue nether the inside of your kneecap.
- More on Synovial plica
Pes anserine bursitis/tendinopathy
This is a less common causes of hurting on the inside of the articulatio genus. The human foot anserine is the indicate on the inside of the knee where the tendons of iii muscles combine and insert.
- Pes Anserine Tendonitis is often difficult to distinguish from a medial ligament injury.
- Symptoms are similar and both are likely to be painful when stressing the inside of your knee.
- More on Pes anserine bursitis/tendinopathy
Osteoarthritis of the knee
Osteoarthritis is a common cause of genu pain and usually affects people over 50 years old. It occurs when cartilage which protects the bones degenerates. Symptoms include:
- Human knee hurting which develops gradually over time.
- Initially, thie may be a deep, agonized pain in the inner knee.
- Pain is worse after exercise.
- You are probable to accept stiffness and sometimes swelling in the articulation.
- Sometimes a clicking or cracking noises are heard when moving your knee.
- More on Osteoarthritis of the knee
Referred knee joint hurting
Pain on the inside of the knee can result from injuries or conditions elsewhere in the body. In detail, the hip and lower back. The sciatic nervus gets pinched or compressed, resulting in hurting which radiates down the leg.
- Read more on sciatica.
Other causes of medial articulatio genus pain
Other causes of medial knee pain in young athletes include:
- Tumors
- Slipped capital letter femoral epiphysis (hip)
- Perthes' disease (hip)
Not sure what is causing medial knee pain?
Endeavor our sports injury symptom checker. Just select the symptoms which utilise to you lot to view relevant injuries and weather.
- Symptom Checker
Rehabilitation programs
Nosotros have the post-obit rehab programs available on our injury rehabilitation app:
ACL Sprain
Full rehabilitation plan
This is a full step-by-footstep criteria-based rehab plan for ACL sprain or anterior cruciate ligament sprain. Created by England Rugby Team Consultant Physio Phil Pask.
MCL Sprain
Total rehabilitation program
This is a full step-past-step criteria-based rehab & strengthening program for Medial knee ligament sprain. Created by England Rugby Team Consultant Physio Phil Pask.
VMO Genu Strengthening
Full rehabilitation plan
A total step-by-pace criteria-based strengthening programme targeting the Vastus medialis oblique muscle. Created by elite -evel football Physio Paul Tanner.
Articulatio genus Taping
Video tutorials
Simple sports taping techniques for a variety of human knee injuries as demonstrated by Senior sports physiotherapist Neal Reynolds
Download the Sportsinjuryclinic.net
Sports Injury Rehabilitation App
Our step by step rehabilitation programs accept you from initial injury to full fitness.
Start now for free:
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Source: https://www.sportsinjuryclinic.net/sport-injuries/knee-pain/medial-knee-pain
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